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Jeannette Chin committed 2026-10-04 12:04:52 +01:00
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"use client";
import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
import axios from "axios";
// 1. Define the TypeScript interface for a News Article item
interface Article {
id: number;
title: string;
body: string;
}
export default function NewsPage() {
// 2. Setup state for data, loading, and error handling
const [articles, setArticles] = useState<Article[]>([]);
const [loading, setLoading] = useState<boolean>(true);
const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
// 3. Fetch data inside useEffect
useEffect(() => {
// Create an AbortController to cleanup on component unmount
const controller = new AbortController();
const fetchNews = async () => {
try {
setLoading(true);
setError(null);
// Fetch top 6 mock news articles using Axios
const response = await axios.get<Article[]>(
"https://jsonplaceholderrr.typicode.com/posts?_limit=6",
{ signal: controller.signal }
);
console.log(response.data);
setArticles(response.data);
} catch (err: unknown) {
console.log("error", err);
// Ignore errors caused by unmounting (aborted requests)
if (axios.isCancel(err)) return;
if (axios.isAxiosError(err)) {
setError(err.message || "Failed to fetch news articles.");
} else {
setError("An unexpected error occurred.");
}
} finally {
setLoading(false);
}
};
fetchNews();
// Cleanup function runs if the component unmounts
return () => {
controller.abort();
};
}, []); // Empty dependency array = runs ONCE when component mounts
// 4. Render Loading State (DaisyUI Loading Spinner)
if (loading) {
return (
<main className="min-h-screen bg-base-200 flex flex-col items-center justify-center p-8">
<span className="loading loading-spinner loading-lg text-primary"></span>
<p className="mt-4 text-base-content/70">Fetching latest news...</p>
</main>
);
}
// 5. Render Error State (DaisyUI Alert)
if (error) {
return (
<main className="min-h-screen bg-base-200 p-8 flex justify-center items-center">
<div className="alert alert-error max-w-md shadow-lg">
<svg
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
className="stroke-current shrink-0 h-6 w-6"
fill="none"
viewBox="0 0 24 24"
>
<path
strokeLinecap="round"
strokeLinejoin="round"
strokeWidth="2"
d="M10 14l2-2m0 0l2-2m-2 2l-2-2m2 2l2 2m7-2a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 9 0 0118 0z"
/>
</svg>
<span>{error}</span>
</div>
</main>
);
}
// 6. Render Data on JSX (DaisyUI Card Grid)
return (
<main className="min-h-screen bg-base-200 p-8">
<div className="max-w-6xl mx-auto space-y-8">
{/* Header */}
<header className="border-b border-base-300 pb-4">
<h1 className="text-4xl font-extrabold text-base-content">
Trending Headlines
</h1>
<p className="text-sm text-base-content/60 mt-1">
Fetched via Axios + useEffect
</p>
</header>
{/* Article Grid */}
<div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
{articles.map((article) => (
<article
key={article.id}
className="card bg-base-100 shadow-xl border border-base-300 hover:shadow-2xl transition-shadow"
>
<div className="card-body">
<div className="badge badge-primary badge-outline mb-2">
News #{article.id}
</div>
<h2 className="card-title text-base-content capitalize">
{article.title}
</h2>
<p className="text-sm text-base-content/70 line-clamp-3">
{article.body}
</p>
<div className="card-actions justify-end mt-4">
<button className="btn btn-sm btn-accent btn-outline">
Read Article
</button>
</div>
</div>
</article>
))}
</div>
</div>
</main>
);
}